BABORPhD profile Portfolio
Prospective doctoral researcherUK · EU · Remote collaboration

Explainable AI · Computer vision

Research that earns trust.

I am Ashraf Hussan Babor, a prospective PhD applicant with an MSc in IT with Data Analytics (Distinction), seeking a supervisor and fully funded opportunity in explainable AI, trustworthy machine learning or computer vision.

2completed theses
1peer-reviewed IEEE paper
UK / EUfunded PhD search

From model performance to dependable decisions.

My BSc research built and compared deep-learning pipelines for a real-world visual recognition problem. My MSc work then examined how predictive models explain their decisions in a high-stakes cardiovascular-risk setting.

These projects converge on the doctoral question I want to pursue: how can we know when a model and its explanation remain reliable beyond the data on which they were developed? I am interested in explanation fidelity, robustness under distribution shift, comparative evaluation and practical auditing protocols.

Alongside research, founding Dashient has given me experience translating uncertain data into inspectable systems. I bring that applied perspective to work intended for real practitioners, not only benchmark performance.

Postgraduate qualification

MSc IT with Data Analytics — Distinction

University of the West of Scotland

Thesis: “Building Trustworthy AI for Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: Quantifying Explainability and Robustness Across Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models.” Supervised by Dr Martins Olaleye.

Peer-reviewed publication · BSc thesis output

Deep Learning Techniques for Bangladeshi Coin Detection and Automated Counting System

IEEE ICAEEE 2024 · pp. 1–6 · DOI 10.1109/ICAEEE62219.2024.10561714

A comparative study of VGG16, VGG19 and EfficientNetB0 spanning dataset preparation, augmentation, model training, evaluation and an automated counting system.

Professional certification

Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals

AZ-900

Foundational knowledge of cloud concepts, services, governance and the operational context around deployed data systems.

Research A · Published undergraduate research · IEEE ICAEEE 2024

Bangladeshi Coin Currency Detection and Recognition

Objective
Recognise Bangladeshi coins from images and support automated counting.
Method
Comparative study of transfer-learning CNNs with dataset preparation, augmentation, training and evaluation.
Models
VGG16 · VGG19 · EfficientNet-B0
Finding
Reported average accuracy of approximately 97% across the compared models.
Read on IEEE Xplore (DOI 10.1109/ICAEEE62219.2024.10561714)

Research B · MSc dissertation · University of the West of Scotland

Building Trustworthy AI for Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: Quantifying Explainability and Robustness Across Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models

Data
UCI Cleveland cohort (303 patients) for development; Hungarian and VA Long Beach cohorts for independent external validation.
Models
Logistic Regression · Explainable Boosting Machine · Random Forest · XGBoost · Feedforward Neural Network
Methods
Repeated stratified 10-fold cross-validation × 5, SMOTE, SHAP and LIME explanation evaluation, measurement-noise robustness testing and a measurement-based Trustworthiness Score.
Internal performance — Cleveland cohort, repeated stratified 10-fold CV × 5
ModelAUCAccuracyRecallF1Brier
Logistic Regression0.91283.7%78.7%81.4%0.118
Explainable Boosting Machine0.90982.7%78.7%80.6%0.121
Random Forest0.91182.6%77.8%80.3%0.124
XGBoost0.89781.3%76.4%78.8%0.134
Feedforward Neural Network0.89281.2%76.8%78.6%0.132
External validation — AUC under dataset shift
ModelHungarianVA Long Beach
Logistic Regression0.8780.739
Explainable Boosting Machine0.8800.732
Random Forest0.8890.744
XGBoost0.8690.741
Feedforward Neural Network0.8850.731
Trustworthiness Score (primary 10/30/30/30 weighting) and explanation metrics
ModelTrust scoreSHAP stabilitySHAP–LIME agreement
Random Forest89.80.810.81
Explainable Boosting Machine86.40.610.79
XGBoost86.40.750.68
Feedforward Neural Network86.40.760.76
Logistic Regression85.00.650.72
  • No model differed significantly in AUC from Logistic Regression internally (all p ≥ 0.13).
  • All models lost discrimination under external shift: AUC ≈ 0.87–0.89 (Hungarian), 0.73–0.74 (VA Long Beach).
  • Measurement-noise prediction-flip rates ranged from 0.4% to 2.7%.
  • Random Forest ranked first in 96.9% of 20,000 randomly sampled score weightings.
  • Conclusion: predictive performance alone is insufficient to judge trustworthy clinical AI.

Academic research only — not clinically deployed or clinically validated.

01

Explainable & trustworthy AI

Methods that make model decisions intelligible, testable and useful to practitioners.

02

Computer vision & deep learning

Robust recognition systems, comparative architectures and evaluation beyond headline accuracy.

03

Explanation reliability

Testing SHAP, LIME and related methods for stability, fidelity and behaviour under distribution shift.

04

Model auditing

Protocols that reveal when a model—or its explanation—has stopped being dependable.

05

Causal attribution

Moving from descriptive channel credit toward incrementality and defensible causal measurement.

06

Applied decision support

Responsible systems that connect rigorous modelling to real clinical and commercial decisions.

Current search

Seeking the right supervisor and funded route.

  • Explainable or trustworthy machine learning
  • Deep learning and computer vision
  • Robustness, model auditing or distribution shift
  • UK or EU studentship, scholarship or CDT
  • Open to an initial paper collaboration

Research enquiry

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If my background could fit your lab, programme or funded project, use the dedicated enquiry page to share your background and a possible research topic.

Or email ashrafhussanmailofficial@gmail.com directly

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